|
Muslims in America
There are between 6 and 7 million Muslims in America
today. In other words, Muslims outnumber some Christian
denominations and are equal to the number of Jews. Research done in
the year 2000 by prominent American universities and Islamic
foundations show that the number of Muslims is increasing rapidly
and that Islam is growing stronger day by day.
The above graphic
representation shows the rising numbers of mosques in America.
|
The main theme of this research, known as the
Mosque Study Project, is the establishment of mosques in
America. The reason for this is that mosques occupy a very special
place in any statistical compilations done with regard to the
American Muslim community. Mosques in America are both houses of
worship and gathering places for talking with one another and
launching cultural activities to make Islam more widely known. Every
mosque establishes a relationship with the press to introduce Islam
to a wider audience, speaks with local politicians, visits schools
and churches, engages in interfaith dialogue and carries on other
such activities. Thus, research done on these mosques is one of the
most useful tools for gathering accurate and enlightening
information on this community's state.
According to this research, America now has about 1,209
mosques, most of which were constructed very recently. Thirty
percent of these mosques were built in the 1990s, and 32% were built
in the 1980s. Other statistics show that in 1994, the total number
of mosques in America was 962; in 2000, there was a 25% increase in
this number.
These data show a natural parallel with
the growing number of Muslims. For example, according to
determinations made in 1994, the number of Muslims attending mosque
services was 500,000; in 2000, this figure had increased to 2
million-an approximately 300% increase. A significant part of this
number is composed of people who converted to Islam. The same
research shows that about 30% of those worshippers are converts.
According to these data, about 20,000 Americans accept Islam every
year.44
The above figures are the result of research done
before 9/11 and rely on data from the year 2000. In 2001, especially
after 9/11, these figures have increased several fold.
Above we see pictures of
mosques in various states. |
This rapid growth of Islam in America is related in a
news article, "Islam Is Growing in America," on the American army
Internet site (www.defenselink.mil)
Muslims, those who
believe in Islam, are everywhere in the United States. They may be
your doctor or drive your taxi. They may serve you in restaurants
or advise you in law. And they increasingly may be in the same
foxhole, manning the same position or working on the same aircraft
as you … In the United States, Islam is the fastest growing
religion … 45
|
|
|
| An important
indication of Islam's rapid growth in America is the
increasing number of schools offering an Islamic education. A
New York Times report on New York's Islamic schools tells of
the students' intense interest. (Right) San Diego's Muslims,
as well as many others in America, were faced with a barrage
of questions after 9/11. This appeared in a report entitled
"Muslims bridge religious gaps by teaching more about
faith." |
(Above) A report on the Worldnet Daily
Internet site states that after 9/11, students joined special
educational programs to learn more about Islam. They were
required to memorize Qur'anic verses and study Islamic
history. (Middle) A report in The Oregonian, entitled "New
Focus: Exploring Islam and Its Traditions," gives general
information about American Muslims and Islam. (Below) In the
above edition of the New York Times, a report entitled
"Ramadan Enters New York City School Life" tells about the
special Ramadan arrangements made in New York district schools
for Muslim students. |
A New York Times article, "Islam Attracts
Converts by the Thousands," contains interviews with converts,
analyzes Islam's rapid rise in America, and states:
With some 6 million
adherents in the United States, Islam is said to be the nation's
fastest-growing religion, fueled by immigration, high birth rates
and widespread conversion. One expert estimates that 25,000 people
a year become Muslims in this country; some clerics say they have
seen conversion rates quadruple since Sept. 11. 46
An ABC News segment, "Islam: Rising
Tide in America," reported that some sociologists predict that
within 15 years there will be more Muslims than Jews in America.47
First chart we see the
ethnic distribution of American Muslims. The great majority of
America's Muslim population is South-Central Asian.Second
chart on the right shows the rising mosque attendance rates by
American Muslims. There has been a 77% increase. The fact
sheet below, prepared by the U.S. Department of State,
includes the main figures about Muslim life in America.
|
The continually rising influence of
Islam has provided better opportunities for Muslims living in
America. One place where this growth and development is most
noticeable is in Dearborn, Michigan. An article in the Detroit
News about the spread of Islam, particularly in Dearborn,
mentioned the city's growing number of mosques. But, according to
the article, this is not the only sign of Islam's rising influence;
the effects of this growth can be seen in restaurants, shopping
centers, and hospitals. For the first time in Michigan, in a
McDonald's restaurant, meals are available using meat cut according
to Islamic law. Prominent supermarkets in Dearborn have begun to
sell "halal" meat. Oakwood Hospital officials have started to adjust
the hospital's meal service especially for Muslim patients.
Moreover, throughout the month of Ramadan, the cafeteria's service
hours are arranged to suit Muslims.48
Like Dearborn, Muslims in Chicago are
also quickly gaining influence. Here, the Muslim community is
distinguished by its high level of education and prosperity.
Research conducted in the 1990s demonstrated that 16% of the Muslim
community's members were medical doctors, 33% were engineers, 44%
had doctorate degrees, 84% had at least a bachelor's degree, and
only 2% had less than a high school education. Moreover, Muslims'
contributions to Chicago were highlighted. For example, the
architect of the John Hancock Center and the Sears Tower was a
Muslim: Dr. Fazlur Rahman. There is hardly a hospital without a
Muslim doctor on its staff and there is hardly an engineering or
electronic equipment manufacturer without Muslim engineers.49
(Above) A Florida Times
report, "Finding Faith in Islam," tells about the converts'
thoughts and ideas. A Seattle Times article entitled "Mosque
overflows with faithful" reports that Seattle Muslims are
crowding into their mosques. (Below) A report on the American
Ministry of Defense's Internet site, entitled "Islam Growing
in America," gives an account of the Muslims' increasing
influence in American social life and introduces basic Islamic
values. |
45. "Islam Growing in
America," American Forces Information Service, October 4, 2001. 46. The New York Times, October 22,
2001. 47. Barr Seitz, "Islam Rising Tide
in America," ABCNEWS.com,
http://www.jannah.org/articles/islamicrise.html. 48. The Detroit News, March 21,
2001. 49. Islam in Chicago, Islam for
Today, October 29, 1996.
   


|